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Implant esthetic restoration with bone graft in the extended maxillary anterior area: A case report

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Á¤Áö¿ø ( Jeong Ji-Won ) - ÇѾç´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç
¹Ú»ó¿ë ( Park Sang-Yong ) - ÇѾç´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç
±èÀ±¿µ ( Kim Yoon-Young ) - ÇѾç´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç
¹Ú¿øÈñ ( Park Won-Hee ) - ÇѾç´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç
ÀÌ¿µ¼ö ( Lee Young-Soo ) - ÇѾç´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

»ó¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ´Â ½É¹ÌÀûÀ¸·Î Áß¿äÇÑ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â Ä¡¾ÆÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î ¹ßÄ¡ ÈÄ ½É¹ÌÀûÀÎ º¸Ã¶ ¼öº¹À» À§ÇÏ¿© °æÁ¶Á÷ ¹× ¿¬Á¶Á÷ÀÇ º¸Á¸ÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù. »ó¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ »ó½ÇÀ» ÀÓÇöõÆ®¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¼öº¹ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì ¸î °¡Áö ³­°ü¿¡ ºÎµúÈ÷°Ô µÈ´Ù. Áï ¼öº¹¹°°ú ÀÎÁ¢Ä¡¿ÍÀÇ »ö»ó ¹× ÇüÅÂ, ÀΰøÄ¡ Ç¥¸éÀÇ Á¶È­ ¹× Ä¡Àº¿¬°úÀÇ Á¶È­·Î¿î ¿¬¼Ó¼º µîÀÌ´Ù. º» Áõ·Ê´Â ¿Ü»óÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© »ó¾Ç ÁßÀýÄ¡¿Í ÃøÀýÄ¡ÀÇ Ä¡°ü-Ä¡±Ù ÆÄÀýÀ» ÁÖ¼Ò·Î ³»¿øÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿¹ÈÄ°¡ ºÒ·®ÇÑ ÆÄÀý Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ ¸ðµÎ ¹ßÄ¡ ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç »ó¾Ç ÀüÄ¡ºÎ °á¼ÕºÎÀ§¿¡ °ñÀ̽ÄÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ ÀÓÇöõÆ®¸¦ ½Ä¸³ÇÏ¿´´Ù. º¸´Ù ³ªÀº ½É¹ÌÀû °á°ú¸¦ À§ÇÏ¿© ĵƿ·¹¹ö ÀÓÇöõÆ® º¸Ã¶¹°À» °èȹÇÏ¿´°í ÀΰøÄ¡¾Æ ¿¬ÇÏÀÇ Ä¡Á¶Á¡¸·À» Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î Á¶Á¤ÇÏ¿´°í ±×°ÍÀ» Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô ÀαâÇس»´Â ¸ÂÃãÇü ÀλóÄÚÇÎÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÀÓÇöõÆ® ½É¹Ì º¸Ã¶ ¼öº¹À» ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÃÖÁ¾Ä¡·á ÈÄ ½É¹ÌÀû, ±â´ÉÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¸Á·½º·¯¿î °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú±â¿¡ À̸¦ º¸°íÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.

The maxillary anteriors play an important role in esthetics. Therefore after extraction, it is crucial to preserve the hard tissue and soft tissue in order to promote esthetics of restoration. There are several challenges when restoring the maxillary anteriors via implant. Some of the challenges are be maintaining consistency with neighboring teeth in terms of shade, form, and texture : as well as having harmonious emergency with the gingival margin. In this case, a traumatized patient with crown-root fracture of the maxillary central and lateral incisors is presented. The cracked teeth were extracted, and implants were inserted with bone grafts to compensate the volume of damaged area of the maxillary anterior. Cantilever implant prosthetics were planned while precise adjustments to the gingival area were made using customized impression coping to perform the esthetic restorations. The final outcome of the treatment was satisfying in both esthetic and utilitarian perspective.

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Implant- supported crown and a distal cantilever; Customized impression coping

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